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2837. Minimum Operations To Make The Integer Zero

Difficulty: Medium

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2837. Minimum Operations to Make the Integer Zero

Medium


You are given two integers num1 and num2.

In one operation, you can choose integer i in the range [0, 60] and subtract 2i + num2 from num1.

Return the integer denoting the minimum number of operations needed to make num1 equal to 0.

If it is impossible to make num1 equal to 0, return -1.

 

Example 1:

Input: num1 = 3, num2 = -2
Output: 3
Explanation: We can make 3 equal to 0 with the following operations:
- We choose i = 2 and subtract 22 + (-2) from 3, 3 - (4 + (-2)) = 1.
- We choose i = 2 and subtract 22 + (-2) from 1, 1 - (4 + (-2)) = -1.
- We choose i = 0 and subtract 20 + (-2) from -1, (-1) - (1 + (-2)) = 0.
It can be proven, that 3 is the minimum number of operations that we need to perform.

Example 2:

Input: num1 = 5, num2 = 7
Output: -1
Explanation: It can be proven, that it is impossible to make 5 equal to 0 with the given operation.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= num1 <= 109
  • -109 <= num2 <= 109

Solution

class Solution {
    public int makeTheIntegerZero(int num1, int num2) {
        for (int i = 1; i <= 60; i++) {
            long current = (long) num1 - (long) i * num2; 
            if (current <= 0) 
                break; 
            int next = Long.bitCount(current); 
            if (next <= i && i <= current) 
                return i;
        }
        return -1;
    }
}

Complexity Analysis

  • Time Complexity: O(?)
  • Space Complexity: O(?)

Approach

Detailed explanation of the approach will be added here