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1679. Shortest Subarray To Be Removed To Make Array Sorted

Difficulty: Medium

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1679. Shortest Subarray to be Removed to Make Array Sorted

Medium


Given an integer array arr, remove a subarray (can be empty) from arr such that the remaining elements in arr are non-decreasing.

Return the length of the shortest subarray to remove.

A subarray is a contiguous subsequence of the array.

 

Example 1:

Input: arr = [1,2,3,10,4,2,3,5]
Output: 3
Explanation: The shortest subarray we can remove is [10,4,2] of length 3. The remaining elements after that will be [1,2,3,3,5] which are sorted.
Another correct solution is to remove the subarray [3,10,4].

Example 2:

Input: arr = [5,4,3,2,1]
Output: 4
Explanation: Since the array is strictly decreasing, we can only keep a single element. Therefore we need to remove a subarray of length 4, either [5,4,3,2] or [4,3,2,1].

Example 3:

Input: arr = [1,2,3]
Output: 0
Explanation: The array is already non-decreasing. We do not need to remove any elements.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= arr.length <= 105
  • 0 <= arr[i] <= 109

Solution

class Solution {
    public int findLengthOfShortestSubarray(int[] arr) {
        int n = arr.length;
        int left = 0, right = n - 1;
        while (left < n - 1 && arr[left] <= arr[left + 1]) ++left;
        if (left == n - 1) return 0;
        while (right > 0 && arr[right - 1] <= arr[right]) --right;
        int res = Math.min(n - left - 1, right);
        int i = 0, j = right;
        while (i <= left && j < n) {
            if (arr[i] <= arr[j]) {
                res = Math.min(res, j - i - 1);
                ++i;
            } 
            else j++;
        }
        return res;
    }
}

Complexity Analysis

  • Time Complexity: O(?)
  • Space Complexity: O(?)

Approach

Detailed explanation of the approach will be added here